{"id":20389,"date":"2024-12-05T17:03:06","date_gmt":"2024-12-05T10:03:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kenh69.info\/?p=20389"},"modified":"2024-12-05T17:03:17","modified_gmt":"2024-12-05T10:03:17","slug":"20389-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kenh69.info\/?p=20389","title":{"rendered":"H\u00e9 l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u00e1y bay ch\u1edf 257 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e2m th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o v\u00e1ch n\u00fai, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed New Zealand.<\/h2>\n

Ng\u00e0y 3\/12\/2024, T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a tin \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1edbi ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1: “H\u00e9 l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u00e1y bay ch\u1edf 257 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e2m th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o v\u00e1ch n\u00fai, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t”. N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 28 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1979, chuy\u1ebfn bay 901 c\u1ee7a Air New Zealand \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai Nam C\u1ef1c khi\u1ebfn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 257 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean m\u00e1y bay thi\u1ec7t m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed New Zealand th\u1eddi ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y. Tai n\u1ea1n x\u1ea3y ra ch\u1ec9 hai n\u0103m sau khi h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng Air New Zealand b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn bay ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh t\u1ea1i Nam C\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

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Phi c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a chuy\u1ebfn bay, \u0110\u1ea1i \u00fay Jim Collins, \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea1 m\u00e1y bay xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9 cao 2.000ft (kho\u1ea3ng 600 m\u00e9t) trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y d\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t quang c\u1ea3nh r\u00f5 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 gh\u1ebf ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean chuy\u1ebfn bay \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n sang tr\u1ecdng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch tr\u00ean chuy\u1ebfn bay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i trong th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft x\u1ea5u, l\u1edbp m\u00e2y d\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 phi h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u00e0n kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t quang c\u1ea3nh xung quanh.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Collins cho r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u0111ang \u0111i tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bay m\u00e0 \u00f4ng t\u1eebng bay tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. \u00d4ng v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh bay v\u00f2ng l\u1ea1i n\u00fai l\u1eeda Erebus l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

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Trong b\u1ea3n ghi \u00e2m h\u1ed9p \u0111en, Collins \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi t\u1ecf ra b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd khi th\u1ea5y khung c\u1ea3nh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i khi h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed9 cao m\u00e1y bay t\u1eeb 2000 ft xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 1500 ft – th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u1ea7n x\u1ea3y ra va ch\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi nh\u1eadn ra b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ec7ch h\u01b0\u1edbng, d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tr\u00e1nh n\u00fai l\u1eeda Erebus nh\u01b0ng th\u1ea3m ho\u1ea1 v\u1eabn \u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn. Chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y bay h\u1ea1ng sang v\u1edbi 257 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o v\u00e1ch n\u00fai v\u00e0 n\u1ed5 tan.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xem v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a Air New Zealand hay c\u1ee7a phi c\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c phi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bay kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bay hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u0169ng xem x\u00e9t li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng “white out” – hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ban ng\u00e0y do tuy\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e1o VnExpress \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1edbi ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1: “Th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch m\u00e1y bay khi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 New Zealand b\u1ecb s\u1ed1c”. N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1977, h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng Air New Zealand b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn bay ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh t\u1ea1i Nam C\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1. H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tour du l\u1ecbch trong ng\u00e0y l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, khi du kh\u00e1ch ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 11 gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 bay d\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1edbi l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba Nam C\u1ef1c r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Auckland. H\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 sang tr\u1ecdng b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh quan tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1ed7ng ch\u1ed1c bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh sai l\u1ea7m v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ec7nh\u00a028\/11\/1979. C\u01a1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Jim Collins \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n chuy\u1ebfn bay s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u TE901 xuy\u00ean qua nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed9 cao xu\u1ed1ng kho\u1ea3ng 1.800 m \u0111\u1ec3 du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Trong khoang h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c quay phim t\u1eeb c\u1eeda s\u1ed5. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee5p ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i gi\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

G\u1ea7n 13h ng\u00e0y 28\/11\/1979, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o va ch\u1ea1m m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng\u00a0khi chi\u1ebfc phi c\u01a1 McDonnell Douglas DC-10 \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai l\u1eeda Erebus tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o Ross, nh\u01b0ng phi c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng k\u1ecbp n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ed9 cao. Ch\u1ec9 6 gi\u00e2y sau, m\u00e1y bay lao th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o v\u00e1ch n\u00fai.<\/p>\n

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M\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 m\u00e1y bay DC-10 trong th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch n\u0103m 1979 tr\u00ean n\u00fai Erebus \u1edf Nam C\u1ef1c. \u1ea2nh: Phil\u00a0Reid\/Antarctica\u00a0New Zealand.<\/p>\n

Sau v\u00e0i gi\u1edd ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e1y bay li\u00ean l\u1ea1c, nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch New Zealand \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft chi\u1ebfc phi c\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9 nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 227 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch c\u00f9ng 30 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean phi h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7t m\u1ea1ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 44 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra ban \u0111\u1ea7u, th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c phi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 bay kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ecd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111ang di chuy\u1ec3n qua eo bi\u1ec3n McMurdo nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn bay tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf phi c\u01a1 \u0111ang \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o Ross, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 n\u00fai l\u1eeda Erebus cao 3.794 m.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 do hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft c\u00f3 t\u00ean “c\u1ef1c tr\u1eafng” (white-out), khi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u1eefa l\u1edbp b\u0103ng tuy\u1ebft b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 m\u00e2y b\u00ean tr\u00ean t\u1ea1o ra \u1ea3o \u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn, khi\u1ebfn phi c\u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng m\u00e0 \u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y qua c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 bu\u1ed3ng l\u00e1i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 b\u0103ng tuy\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai.<\/p>\n

“Tai n\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y bay hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n nay v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed1t. Nh\u1edd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean v\u1ec7 tinh, vi\u1ec7c \u0111i nh\u1ea7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bay nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thi”, c\u01a1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Andrew Ridling, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Phi c\u00f4ng H\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng New Zealand, cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 New Zealand th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng ba tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 quen bi\u1ebft v\u1edbi n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9, hay tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c phe trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p l\u00fd k\u00e9o d\u00e0i sau \u0111\u00f3. Th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ee1 ng\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

“N\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1 non tr\u1ebb \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i qua giai \u0111o\u1ea1n quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc m\u1edbi”, nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc Rowan Light t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Canterbury gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. “Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960 v\u00e0 1970, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u0169 c\u1ee7a New Zealand nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Anh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec n\u1eefa”.<\/p>\n

New Zealand khi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh m\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0, chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Vi\u1ec7c v\u01b0\u01a1n t\u1edbi Nam C\u1ef1c, c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 4.500 km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t bi k\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi New Zealand lung lay d\u1eef d\u1ed9i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda \u1edf n\u00fai Erebus, tai n\u1ea1n t\u00e0u h\u1ecfa \u1edf Tangiwai n\u0103m 1953 \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn 151 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7t m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 v\u1ee5 ch\u00ecm ph\u00e0 Wahine n\u0103m 1968 c\u0169ng c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111i sinh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a 51 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. “Nh\u1eefng tai n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7”, nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc Light n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u1ed5 ra sau v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n m\u00e1y bay ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c “gi\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f2n” th\u1ee9 hai v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi New Zealand. H\u1ecd b\u1ecb s\u1ed1c b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i l\u1eabn nhau.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n cho r\u1eb1ng l\u1ed7i thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5 bay. Phi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 di chuy\u1ec3n d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 cao an to\u00e0n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u m\u00e0 h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 sai l\u1ec7ch trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bay, k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra v\u1eabn l\u00e0 phi c\u01a1 s\u1ebd tho\u00e1t n\u1ea1n n\u1ebfu bay cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

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Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bay c\u1ee7a phi c\u01a1 DC-10 (m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng). \u0110\u1ed3 h\u1ecda: BBC.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed5 h\u1ebft t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i l\u00ean phi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i, khi\u1ebfn \u1ee6y ban \u0110i\u1ec1u tra Ho\u00e0ng gia New Zealand quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edf cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra th\u1ee9 hai v\u00e0 r\u00fat ra k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng Air New Zealand ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfc phi c\u01a1 DC-10 \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 bay d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 cao an to\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn bay t\u1edbi Nam C\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Air New Zealand th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u1ea1 xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ee9c c\u1ef1c th\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh, ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Ngay c\u1ea3 t\u1edd qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o c\u0169ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5p t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9 cao d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

\u1ee6y ban \u0110i\u1ec1u tra Ho\u00e0ng gia kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a Air New Zealand trong nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a chuy\u1ebfn bay, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 che gi\u1ea5u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng \u00e2m m\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i cho t\u1ed5 bay, “ph\u1ee7i tay” m\u1ecdi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00e1c n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n Peter Mahon, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a Air New Zealand l\u00e0 “chu\u1ed7i l\u1eddi n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i tinh vi”. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadt ng\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o v\u00e0 gi\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng. M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch Erebus r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ebf t\u1eafc v\u1edbi “tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i l\u1ed1 b\u1ecbch” l\u00e0m lu m\u1edd c\u1ea3 n\u1ed7i \u0111au c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e2n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Tai n\u1ea1n v\u1edbi chuy\u1ebfn bay TE901 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2n gi\u00e1ng m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Air New Zealand, h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1eebng l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Sau nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1u cho r\u1eb1ng Air New Zealand m\u1edbi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 b\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c phi c\u00f4ng. H\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi xin l\u1ed7i h\u1ed3i n\u0103m 2009, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi l\u00fd do l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch c\u01b0 x\u1eed c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd sau tai n\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m g\u00e2y ra th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

40 n\u0103m tr\u00f4i qua, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n v\u1eabn gi\u1eef v\u1ecb tr\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed New Zealand. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau chi\u1ebfn tranh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t h\u1ecd t\u1eebng ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn. T\u1eeb th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3, qu\u1ed1c gia non tr\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 m\u1ea5t \u0111i s\u1ef1 “ng\u00e2y th\u01a1”, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 v\u1eady, hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o cho c\u00e1c n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n. M\u1ed9t c\u00e2y th\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1 h\u00ecnh nh\u00e1nh d\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ec9 cu\u1ed9n, bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba Maori, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t g\u1ea7n n\u01a1i x\u1ea3y ra v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n. Gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00e1c n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ec5 t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o Ross, nh\u01b0ng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m c\u0169ng g\u00e2y ra tranh c\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 New Zealand h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Auckland, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Jacinda Ardern cho bi\u1ebft s\u1ebd “ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 th\u1ea3m kh\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng t\u00e0n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y bay DC-10 v\u1eabn n\u1eb1m b\u00ean s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai Erebus d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1edbp tuy\u1ebft tr\u1eafng, \u00e2m th\u1ea7m l\u01b0u gi\u1eef k\u00fd \u1ee9c v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ebfn bay \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n : https:\/\/sohuutritue.net.vn\/he-lo-nhung-buc-anh-cuoi-cung-truoc-khi-may-bay-cho-257-nguoi-dam-thang-vao-vach-nui-khong-mot-ai-song-sot-d253456.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed New Zealand. Ng\u00e0y 3\/12\/2024, T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a tin \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1edbi ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1: “H\u00e9 l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u00e1y bay ch\u1edf 257 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e2m th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o v\u00e1ch n\u00fai, kh\u00f4ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20390,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n